Is It Okay For Parents To Help Edit Their Childs College Essay?

Is It Okay For Parents To Help Edit Their Child's College Essay? Rice will allow first-year and transfer student applicants to undergraduate degree-seeking programs for the application cycle to submit SAT or ACT test scores, if they choose. Students who are unable to submit test scores or prefer not to submit test scores will be given full consideration in the admission selection process. Completion of a high school diploma prior to enrollment is required for all new incoming students. All summer 2020 courses, admissions events, and new student orientation will be held remotely. Information regarding fall 2020 and the reopening of the New York campuses can be found at nyit.edu/reopening. Whether you’re a current high school student or a future apprentice, an international student or a veteran, pursuing a degree or just wanting to learn something new, your application is important to us. Please choose your educational goal below to get started. I know that J wrote to you yesterday to share his great news and to thank you, but we wanted to reach out to you ourselves. These exams are purely optional and at the discretion of the students to submit. We want students to have every opportunity to showcase their strengths and academic achievements where possible. For other questions about applying to the CSU and the admissions process, read the Cal State Apply FAQ or Contact us. Rice/Baylor students are encouraged to explore the entire range of undergraduate offerings at Rice to expose themselves to a broad-based education. Those selected to the program will apply insight from this extensive exposure to the liberal arts and other disciplines to the study of modern medical science. Students admitted to Rice but not selected for the Rice/Baylor Medical Scholars Program may still apply to Baylor College of Medicine or any other medical school following their Rice undergraduate experience. Through this joint effort we seek to enroll underrepresented students of high-achievement that desire to work in healthcare and represent the diverse communities in which they serve. Rice and Baylor College of Medicine select a limited number of first-year students each year to pursue a four-year bachelor's degree at Rice, followed by conditional admission to Baylor College of Medicine. Please refer to our Class Profile for more information on the academic profile of admitted students. Students wishing to provide additional exams for admission consideration are welcome to submit these to our office. Students who have elected to take time off from schooling between graduating from high school and enrolling in college are considered first-year candidates. If you are applying from high school or with equivalent high school requirements, you will apply as a First-Year Applicant. Be sure to see the requirements on the International Applicants page. If you have completed at least one semester as a degree candidate at another college or university, apply as a Transfer Applicant. And if you’ve already decided BU is your first choice among schools, apply as an Early Decision Applicant. Students who have graduated from high school or earned a GED and have previously attended a regionally accredited college or university, but have not yet completed a bachelor’s degree. Students who have not previously enrolled in a regionally accredited college or university, or who have only enrolled in college courses prior to high school graduation. Order any type of high school or college paper, and it will be done duly. One hour is more than enough for an expert to fulfill your paper well and on time. Then give your paper writer an opportunity to do their best fulfilling your order by buying an essay in advance. This will bring you a paper of top quality and let you save a nifty sum. You are nothing short of a genie, giving me one wish. “I wish that for once, he finishes his writing assignments and turns them in on time.” Thank you for giving me my wish. Avail our discounted paper writing assistance without the fear of privacy and security because our services are meant to offer you relaxation and for that, we take care of every aspect of it. Thanks for your interest in New York Institute of Technology. We’re here to help you throughout the admissions process, whether you’re just starting to plan for your education or you’re ready to apply. He is so happy and relieved and we are so proud of him. He has worked so hard for so many years, always dreaming of going to a really great school. He had the brains, the drive, and the great interests to pursue, but your help the past two years, most significantly with his personal statement and essays, made the difference. Abby, You were worried that you might not be a good fit for my son … Ha!

The Only Four College Essay Writing Tips Youll Ever Need

The Only Four College Essay Writing Tips You'll Ever Need Several of my family members left this world in one last beating symphony; heart attacks seem to be a trend in my family. They left like birds; laughing one minute and in a better place the next. Using equipment that a high school student could only dream of using, I was able to map apoptosis versus necrosis in HeLa cells, a cervical cancer line, after treating them with curcumin-bound nanoparticles. Using flow cytometry to excite each individually suspended cell with a laser, the scattered light from the cells helped to determine which cells were living, had died from apoptosis or had died from necrosis. Using this collected data, it was possible to determine if the curcumin and/or the nanoparticles had played any significant role on the cervical cancer cells. I avoided going on certain school trips, and at times I was discouraged to even meet new people. I felt isolated and at times disillusioned; my grades started to slip. I learn to trust myself to have difficult yet necessary conversations about the political and economic climate. First, let me share an example of how I helped one student find her essay thread, then I’ll offer you some exercises to help you find your own. I also worked to apply myself constructively in other ways. I worked hard and took my grades from Bs and Cs to consecutive straight A’s. I shattered my school’s 1ooM breaststroke record, and learned how to play the clarinet, saxophone, and the oboe. Be honest and genuine, and your unique qualities will shine through. Styled in a t-shirt, shorts, and a worn, dark green lanyard, I sprint across the quad from the elective ‘Speaking Arabic through the Rassias Method’ to ‘Knitting Nirvana’. This afternoon is just one of many at Governor’s School East, where I have been transformed from a high school student into a philosopher, a thinker, and an avid learner. While I attend GS at Meredith College for Natural Science, the lessons learned and experiences gained extend far beyond physics concepts, serial dilutions, and toxicity. Later, I was able to image cells in 4D through con-focal microscopy. From growing HeLa cells to trying to kill them with different compounds, I was able to gain the hands-on experience necessary for me to realize once again why I love science. This past summer, I had the privilege of participating in the University of Notre Dame’s Research Experience for Undergraduates program . 140,000 students rate everything from their professors to their campus social scene. A teacher or college counselor is your best resource. Plus, I not only became the first student in my school to pass the AP Physics 1 exam, I’m currently pioneering my school’s first AP Physics 2 course ever. Over time, however, I grew determined to improve the quality of life for my family and myself. As undocumented immigrants and with little to no family around us, we had to rely on each other. Fearing that any disclosure of our status would risk deportation, we kept to ourselves when dealing with any financial and medical issues. A description of these extracurricular activities may have sounded like a laundry-list of the author’s accomplishments. But because she’s naming other stickers (which connects them to the essay’s thematic thread), she basically gets to name-drop those activities while showing other parts of her life. If you wrote “chef,” for example, push yourself beyond the common value of “health” and strive for unexpected values. How has cooking taught you about “accountability,” for example, or “social change”? And before you send it off, check, check again, and then triple check to make sure your essay is free of spelling or grammar errors. You don't need to have started your own business or have spent the summer hiking the Appalachian Trail. Colleges are simply looking for thoughtful, motivated students who will add something to the first-year class. You have a unique background, interests and personality. The best way to tell your story is to write a personal, thoughtful essay about something that has meaning for you. One important difference between the Type A and Type C essays is the ending. You’ll recall a Type A essay discusses a potential career aspiration, whereas a Type C essay ending may be a bit more open-ended. This is how I want to live my life, with this optimistic attitude that every day is a second chance. All the time, we have the opportunity to renew our perspective on life, to correct our mistakes, and to simply move on. Like the phoenix I will continue to rise from the ashes, experienced and renewed. I will not waste time for my life is already in flux. Yet I've realized that life is fickler than I had imagined; it can disappear or change at any time.

The Magic Formula For A College Application Essay

The Magic Formula For A College Application Essay “All the food, the nice soft hay, the flawless red barn--maybe all of this isn’t worth giving up. She just wants to protect me from losing it all.” The chicken replays the incident again. You also want to have an opinion, not step back like an unthinking geek. Write your essay as though you would be a great second date. That means you should write with voice, that is, you need to write with your own personality. Honesty, humor, talking the way you talk, showing the way you think, all help to create voice. Maybe you can tell what your hopes are by writing what you do not hope for. If you look at things a little differently from others you stand out. Sometimes even a single word that stands as a paragraph can make the reader wonder and read on. Put the reader in medias res, that is, in the middle of things. Place the reader in the middle of something happening or in the middle of a conversation. I have learned to accept my “ambiguity” as “diversity,” as a third-culture student embracing both identities in this diverse community that I am blessed to be a part of. As with rock-paper-scissors, we often cut our narratives short to make the games we play easier, ignoring the intricate assumptions that keep the game running smoothly. Like rock-paper-scissors, we tend to accept something not because it’s true, but because it’s the convenient route to getting things accomplished. We accept incomplete narratives when they serve us well, overlooking their logical gaps. Other times, we exaggerate even the smallest defects and uncertainties in narratives we don’t want to deal with. You might even bury your answer to a prompt in a story or in a moral tale or even in a description. Perhaps you can create a little mystery by not answering the prompt immediately. In answering an essay prompt, you need not always do it the most normal way. If there are a lot of mistakes in your essay, it can not be pretty. Make sure you have spelled everything correctly. If you are on a date, you would naturally want to be smart, funny, nice, caring, unique, not boring. In a world where we know very little about the nature of “Truth,” it’s very easyâ€"and temptingâ€"to construct stories around truth claims that unfairly legitimize or delegitimize the games we play. I analyze why I think this essay works in The Complete Guide, Session 6. Frozen in disbelief, the chicken tries to make sense of her harsh words. College can be difficult, both personally and academically, and admissions committees want to see that you're equipped to face those challenges. That said, don't panic if you aren't a strong writer. Admissions officers aren't expecting you to write like Joan Didion; they just want to see that you can express your ideas clearly. As much as you wish to shine, the shine will be lost if your sentences and thoughts do not string together logically. A fissure in the chicken’s unawareness, a plan begins to hatch. The chicken knows it must escape; it has to get to the other side. The chicken--confused, betrayed, disturbed--slowly lifts its eyes from the now empty ground. For the first time, it looks past the silver fence of the cage and notices an unkempt sweep of colossal brown and green grasses opposite its impeccably crafted surroundings. Maybe you could reveal that in the last sentence of your prompt after telling about all the little things that have some relevance to your area of study. For example, you might describe many natural flora, observe fauna, then list feelings you have about nature to lead up to writing that you want to study biology. What if you were to take the negative approach to answer the prompt?

Successful College Essay Examples From Top

Successful College Essay Examples From Top Students taking college courses as part of their high school career. Students who simultaneously complete their senior year of high school and their freshman year of college. Students who have completed a bachelor’s degree from any regionally accredited college or university, including the University of Utah. and is committed to practicing ethical behavior in college admissions. A student who is enrolled in a Concurrent or Dual Enrollment high school program. I want to enroll in a CSN program to earn college credit while in high school. At Command Education, we strive to spark curiosity and genuine enthusiasm towards a constructive passion that will form the critical building block of our students’ futures. The non-credit ESL program offers classes to adults who want to improve their listening, speaking, reading and writing skills. CSN's Adult Literacy and Language Program offers ESL classes to Nevada residents free of charge at multiple locations in and around Las Vegas.Read more about non-credit ESL courses. CSN Offers two ESL programs, credit and non-credit. The Department of World Languages offers credit courses in ESL to support students pursuing academic goals, particularly at institutions within the Nevada System of Higher Education. The department offers an intensive English program and a part-time program to accommodate both traditional and working students.Read more about credit ESL courses. If you're a student with a disability, first complete one of the CSN applications listed at the top of this page. After you've submitted your application, visit the Disability Resource Centeron any main campus for additional support in the enrollment process. Our tutors have proven track records of helping students achieve their desired results. Command Education supports students year round through meetings both in our Manhattan Office and online via video calls. Mason Gross applicants will be emailed a supplemental application five business days after submitting the application for admission. To learn more about the talent assessment requirements and deadlines, visit the school’s Audition and Portfolio Information. The SAT essay and ACT writing component are not required. VisitCSN Coronavirus Updates page for updates and important resources for employees and students. More than just academics, a BU education prepares you to make the most of life. At Bentley, we’re committed to a caring and holistic review of every application, one that considers everything that makes you the person you are today. The entire application process at Bentley is about you and finding the best fit for your college experience. 'Why this college' essay should be treated like a love letter to a college metaphorically. Get more information on How to Apply including application and decision dates, admissions profile, entrance requirements, preview the application, and how we make decisions. Letters of recommendation are not used for admissions consideration. Just follow the steps below to learn about completing your college application. Jamie’s positive attitude kept my child excited and motivated throughout her college admissions process. Students who wish to enroll in courses, but do not plan to complete a degree at the University of Utah. These students are not eligible for financial aid or scholarships. The Rutgers application provides multiple opportunities for applicants to describe their accomplishments, activities, community service, and personal experiences. Students should be certain to complete all sections of the Rutgers application to describe themselves. A portfolio, audition, or interview demonstrating artistic talent is required of all Mason Gross School of the Arts applicants. So discover why clicking “send” on your application is a smart choice. So, you've learned about BU and think it may be the place for you.

Writing A Strong College Admissions Essay

Writing A Strong College Admissions Essay Tell the reader something about yourself that might not be included in the rest of the application. A great college essay is one in which the student’s voice and though process comes through clearly. It should be consistent with the rest of the application and showcase an aspect of the student not highlighted in the rest of the application. It is also well written and grammatically correct. Reveal the “invisible you.” So much of what you have accomplished in school and in life is data that will be found in the body of your applicationâ€"it’s there for the world to see. Ask people to read your drafts to provide you corrections and advice on your essay. Your teachers, family, friends, school counselors, and community members are all people you might ask to help you create your essay. There are several tutoring services available across the nation; with a little research you should be able to locate an agency near you that may be able to assist you with writing. You should also feel free to use any assistive technology that you are using in school to help write your essay. Use this module as an opportunity to develop your essay step by step. Always ask for help and stay focused on your topic. Remember, your disability is part of who you are but not all of who you are. Do not fall into the trap of describing your disability in great detail. Do not write a textbook explanation of your disability. This essay isn’t just about the college; it’s about you, too. College essays can seem overwhelming, but you are sharing who you are as an individual. Do not get overwhelmed and stressed by the essay. Remember that the college application is important, but not as important as your grades. Your essay may be your own ideas, words, and writing. When possible, select a topic that engages you and is one you are interested in addressing. It is important that your voice comes through and that the reader feels he or she has had an opportunity to experience a more personal facet of your character and your unique perspective. Avoid cliches at all cost and never write what you think someone wants to hear. Disclosing your disability may be important, but explaining every aspect of it and how it affects your life might be more than what the college admissions expect from you. You could describe a situation from your unique point of view , mention it in passing, or tell a specific story about a situation in which your disability affected the outcome. Your goal in a college application is to stand out. Use your uniqueness to your advantage, not as a hindrance. A good college essay is one that stays with the reader after he or she finishes reading it, maybe even thinking about it later that day, or the next day. When you are finished with the essay, read it out loud and carefully listen to the content, grammar, and pay attention to spelling or word glitches. A great college essay is an essay that is interesting, pithy and well written. You want both to keep the reader’s attention and to make the reader want you to be a member of the next freshman class at the reader’s college. This is your chance to make your application stand out and your one opportunity to have a real voice appear in the file. Good writers always keep their audience in mind and a college essay is no exception. Colleges and universities have their own personalities and priorities. You should find out more about the college or university of your interest and write an essay specific to that audience. Getting started can be the hardest part of writing. There is information to share and college admissions officers like to read a good essay. However, once you get started, writing becomes easier. Follow these simple tips to get a strong start on your essay.

Dreading Writing Your College Application Essay? Tips From The Pros

Dreading Writing Your College Application Essay? Tips From The Pros Once you’ve written down your qualities, examples, and at least 1-2 insights, try outlining your essay. To keep things simple, one example and one insight per paragraph. Help the reader understand which experiences have shaped the qualities you’ve listed. First, it’ll make for a much more interesting story; second, it’ll show that you’ve truly developed these qualities. Go to a college's website and click on a major or group of majors that interest you. Within a few weeks, my panel and interview were accessible worldwide, watched by my peers in school, and family thousands of miles away in Pakistan. Although the idea of being so vulnerable initially made me nervous, I soon realized that this vulnerability was essential to my growth. Like the faint scent of mustard oil in my hair, the war followed me to the United States. Here, I was the villain, responsible for causing pain. One purpose is to communicate a lot of information fast. Another is to allow you to share a lot of different kinds of information, as the example essay below shows. For this essay type, I recommend the Montage Structure. A montage is, simply put, a series of moments or story events connected by a common thematic thread. In The Birth of Sher Khan essay above, for example, you can track both. I never fully escaped war; it’s evident in the chills that run down my spine whenever an untimely call reaches us from family members in Pakistan and in the funerals still playing on Geo News. But I’m working towards a war-free life, internally and externally, for me and the individuals who can share in my experiences, for my family, and for the forgotten Pashtun tribes from which I hail. War has taught me to recognize the power of representation, to find courage in vulnerability, and best of all, to celebrate humor. In the streets, in school, and in Baba’s taxi cab, my family and I were equated with the same Taliban who had pillaged our neighborhood and preyed on our loved ones. Okay, this isn’t necessarily a perfect way to outline an essay. You may not want to spend an entire paragraph describing your feelings, for example, or you may choose to describe your needs in just one sentence. However, the sideways Feelings and Needs chart can help you think about how the chronology of your experiences might translate into a personal statement. If you’re interested in writing about challenges, I highly recommend using the Narrative Structure. Complete the brainstorming exercises, as these will help no matter which structure you choose. Take special care to complete the Feelings and Needs Exercise, as it will help you outline your essay. You may also choose to write about the struggles you’ve faced without getting into all the details. Saying, for example, that you experienced verbal abuse from your father, for example, may be enough; you don’t necessarily need to share the specifics. For the Type A essay, give us a sense of your vision, even if you don’t name your precise career. Be sure to read up on how to properly reference your work and again, use plagiarismchecker.net plagiarism checker to double check you've done this well. If you practice, let the people who read your blog know. Copy and paste the code for the button into your sidebar and show off your hard work. While this sounds simple, the quality of your essay will depend on the strength of your examples and your insights. A montage essay can come together in many different ways. For the purposes of this section, your future goal or career is the theme that connects all the parts of your story. Sometimes they’ll briefly summarize a major in terms of what skills it will impart or what jobs it might lead to. Students are often surprised to discover how broadly major-related skills can apply. But if you choose this path, you’ll likely need to use either an uncommon structure or next-level craft to create a stand-out essay. The Type D essay section delves more deeply into other ways of weaving thematic threads. Well-known examples from movies include the “training” montages from Mulan, Rocky, or Footloose, or the “falling in love” montage from most romantic comedies. In just a few minutes, we learn the entire history of Carl and Ellie’s relationship. Doctor Jan is a Ph.D. qualified university lecturer at a leading UK university with over 30 years experience in Higher Education. This is a common mistake which closely links in with plagiarism. If you forget quote/reference your work, then it will seem like you are passing it off as your own words/idea!

Crafting A Stellar Application Essay

Crafting A Stellar Application Essay Recognize that for each university, there are more qualified applicants than there are available spaces in the freshman class. This blog tells you more about your core college application essays â€" please stay tuned for more about college specific prompts. In addition to making sure that all of these things are included, you should also be aware of HOW you write your essay. Admissions committees want essays to be concise â€" you want to make your point in about 700 words or less. The college essay provides a good opportunity to leave a long-lasting impression on the reader, apart from the interview and an efficient way to let the people in the admission know you closely. A person they like and remember through the college essay is most likely to be selected. As a high school and MEK English teacher, Ashley brings ready classroom management skills and a strong rapport with students to MEK. However, she is also well-versed in MEK strategy for teaching College Test Prep, H.S. Test Prep, and College Application Essays. Tragedies, ultimately, can be very positive, transformative topics to write about as they often show us who we are under intense pressure. I’d become so accustomed to reading the function-focused writings of Locke, Rousseau, Madison, Thoreau, that I found it difficult to see “literature” as anything more than mere stories. I wanted substance that I could actually do something with, and I didn’t expect to find it in AP Lit. Some colleges require a supplemental essay in addition to the personal essay. Typically, admissions pros note, these essays are shorter and focus on answering a specific question posed by the college. Still another essay I had a student complaining about how she didn’t like traditional school so switched to homeschooling. But here, wouldn’t colleges wonder whether she could handle “traditional” college? There are any number of formulas out there for writing personal statements for college applications. Some encourage you to stick to the traditionalopening-body-conclusionformula, while others insist you should take a risk to spice up the admission officer’s reading experience. None of them are wrong, but it doesn’t mean they’re right for you. As the name implies, writing apersonal statementis apersonalexperience, making it just a little bit different for everyone. Not just the process, but the actual statement itself, too. Unable to take this beloved course a second time, I chose my senior classes with more than a touch of melancholy. I was skeptical that even the most appealing humanities class, AP Literature, would be anything but anticlimactic by comparison. Do not shy away from writing about the bad in life as it is a relatable experience that all people will go through at one point or another. Furthermore, this type of essay invites comparison. The #1 mistake students make when writing about tragedy is effectively writing a “sob story.” This is an essay which only tries to make someone feel sympathy for you. On the other hand, if you have experienced difficulty or tragedy that affected you deeply, you may choose to write about this experience in your college application. In order to write a great essay however, you need to realize that there is a right way and a wrong way to approach this topic type. This video shows you how to write an effective college admissions essay. The paradox of the overzealous editing of the college essay by many helicopter parents is that they don’t know what a college essay is really about. Unlike the other parts of the application, where high grade point averages and SAT scores reign supreme, the essay is less about being impressive than it is about being authentic. It was right there in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Mikey’s college essay. I was supposed to believe this typical high school senior, who had inhabited this planet for a slight 17 years, chose to use the word “henceforth.” Mikey was a good kid. You should also make sure that your essay is coherent â€" that your ideas flow and your arguments make sense. Don’t be afraid to show off your writing skills, but don’t do anything that takes away from your core message. College application essays can be an effective way for you to communicate your uniqueness to admissions officials. The college essay length requirements differ among universities. However, it ranges between 250 and 650 words in universities.

Writing College Essays

Writing College Essays For the first time, it looks past the silver fence of the cage and notices an unkempt sweep of colossal brown and green grasses opposite its impeccably crafted surroundings. Cautiously, it inches closer to the barrier, farther from the unbelievable perfection of the farm, and discovers a wide sea of black gravel. Because we faced similar issues, we were able to support one and other, share tactics, and give advice. One of my friends, John, gave me advice on how to help my mother emotionally by showing her love, something I hadn’t been able to do before. My friends gave me a family and a home, when my own family was overwhelmed and my home was gone. After 14 years of living in a region destroyed by violence, I was sent away to boarding school in a region known for peace, Switzerland. When recalling these events, you need to give more than the play-by-play or itinerary. Describe what you learned from the experience and how it changed you. It could be an experience, a person, a bookâ€"anything that has had an impact on your life. I have learned to accept my “ambiguity” as “diversity,” as a third-culture student embracing both identities in this diverse community that I am blessed to be a part of. I look around my room, dimly lit by an orange light. My close friend Akshay recently started stressing about whether his parents were going to get divorced. With John’s advice, I started checking in on Akshay, spending more time with him, and coaching him before and after he talked to his parents. I started playing basketball, began working on a CubeSAT, learned to program, changed my diet, and lost all the weight I had gained. I started to make new friends with more people at my school and was surprised to find out that 90% of their parents were divorced. Don't reuse an answer to a similar question from another application. Anyone can write about how they won the big game or the summer they spent in Rome. Stained with gray stones and marked with yellow lines, it separates the chicken from the opposite field. Now my friends in Switzerland come to me asking me for advice and help, and I feel as if I am a vital member of our community. On a desk in the left corner, a framed picture of an Asian family is beaming their smiles, buried among US history textbooks and The Great Gatsby. A Korean ballad streams from a pair of tiny computer speakers. Pamphlets of American colleges are scattered about on the floor. A cold December wind wafts a strange infusion of ramen and leftover pizza. In a world where we know very little about the nature of “Truth,” it’s very easyâ€"and temptingâ€"to construct stories around truth claims that unfairly legitimize or delegitimize the games we play. I analyze why I think this essay works in The Complete Guide, Session 6. Frozen in disbelief, the chicken tries to make sense of her harsh words. “All the food, the nice soft hay, the flawless red barn--maybe all of this isn’t worth giving up. She just wants to protect me from losing it all.” The chicken replays the incident again. On the wall in the far back, a Korean flag hangs besides a Led Zeppelin poster. As with rock-paper-scissors, we often cut our narratives short to make the games we play easier, ignoring the intricate assumptions that keep the game running smoothly. Like rock-paper-scissors, we tend to accept something not because it’s true, but because it’s the convenient route to getting things accomplished. A fissure in the chicken’s unawareness, a plan begins to hatch. The chicken knows it must escape; it has to get to the other side. The chicken--confused, betrayed, disturbed--slowly lifts its eyes from the now empty ground. We accept incomplete narratives when they serve us well, overlooking their logical gaps. Other times, we exaggerate even the smallest defects and uncertainties in narratives we don’t want to deal with.

Never Do These 10 Things In Your College Application Essays

Never Do These 10 Things In Your College Application Essays It was right there in the last sentence of the first paragraph of Mikey’s college essay. I was supposed to believe this typical high school senior, who had inhabited this planet for a slight 17 years, chose to use the word “henceforth.” Mikey was a good kid. U.Chicago is one of the only schools I am considering that even offers a student-led Diversity Committee, much less one that advises faculty and university management on key outreach issues.Outstanding. The college essay provides a good opportunity to leave a long-lasting impression on the reader, apart from the interview and an efficient way to let the people in the admission know you closely. A person they like and remember through the college essay is most likely to be selected. Don’t be afraid to show off your writing skills, but don’t do anything that takes away from your core message. This video shows you how to write an effective college admissions essay. This essay is an example of how to tell the story of moving to America in a unique way. I’d become so accustomed to reading the function-focused writings of Locke, Rousseau, Madison, Thoreau, that I found it difficult to see “literature” as anything more than mere stories. I wanted substance that I could actually do something with, and I didn’t expect to find it in AP Lit. Some colleges require a supplemental essay in addition to the personal essay. Typically, admissions pros note, these essays are shorter and focus on answering a specific question posed by the college. When my best friend John Smith ‘20 told me about U.Chicago’s diverse campus environment , I was excited, but skeptical â€" diversity can mean different things to different people. Ivy Experience will provide students with a comprehensive workbook that includes common interview questions and prep materials for all admissions interviews. This service also includes an hour-long meeting that covers essential interview tips and a mock interview, using a college from the student's list. After the session, students will receive an evaluation and comments. Prices are a flat consulting fee based on the number of essays , so there is no limit to drafts or time spent communicating while working together. Track deadlines to keep students throughout all essay drafts and applications. So I went to see for myself, visiting on September 9th, 2017. The info session was intimate â€" more so than any other I have attended â€" with a relatively select group of students offered full campus access. Bob Davis ’12, my tour leader, was extraordinarily patient, walking me through U.Chicago’s outstanding array of clubs and societies, including the MSAC Committee. Admissions officers read thousands of essays every year. Yours doesn’t have to be the most creative; it just has to be a good read. IvySelect is one of the best college counseling firms in the world. We are a boutique admissions consultancy based in Los Angeles, specializing in helping high-achieving students seeking admission to Ivy League universities and other top-tier colleges in the U.S, U.K. They will surmise that you had help with your main essay and that your poor writing in other essays reflects your true abilities. This student focused on a single question â€" where is home? â€" and showed the reader a lot about who he is as a person. The essay is a joy to read, sharing a detailed glimpse of the student’s personality without feeling like it’s trying to list positive personal qualities. The paradox of the overzealous editing of the college essay by many helicopter parents is that they don’t know what a college essay is really about. Unlike the other parts of the application, where high grade point averages and SAT scores reign supreme, the essay is less about being impressive than it is about being authentic. Membership includes a 10% discount on all editing orders. Another very simple tip, but many of the less compelling essays we read each year fail to focus. Think about the special nugget of information you want the reader to know about you at the end of your essay and write with that central theme in mind. Finally, colleges can use the essay to begin picturing how you’ll connect with and make the most of resources within their specific campus communities. In addition to making sure that all of these things are included, you should also be aware of HOW you write your essay. Admissions committees want essays to be concise â€" you want to make your point in about 700 words or less. You should also make sure that your essay is coherent â€" that your ideas flow and your arguments make sense.

4 Common Types Of Essays You

4 Common Types Of Essays You These 650 words or less â€" your personal statement to colleges â€" will be one of the most important pieces of writing you’ve done in your life up until this point. Students have no clue what to write that will wow admissions staff and faculty members from hundreds of other essays they will read. It’s important to get a good chunk of regular decision essays done in November, otherwise December is going to be a mess. Getting your early application essay work done this early helps you to space out all the regular decision application work later on. Ah, college application essays â€" the necessary evil of college-bound high school seniors everywhere. If you’ve just finished your junior year of high school, then these may very well be in your near future. The team at Marks Education was very helpful to my college application process. Vagueness isn’t a problem unique to admissions essays. It’s something all writers struggle with â€" including myself; I struggled with it while writing this very article. It’s impossible to write an article covering every possible essay prompt you could encounter in the college application process. These should be people who know you well and have experience with personal writing. While the Common App only requires one essay, we do suggest that you draft at least two different essays with different topics so that you have some options later on. Make sure to get feedback from not too many and not too few people. Too much feedback will give you a lot of contradicting opinions while too little feedback could miss some glaring problems if that person isn’t experienced in college essay writing. A good number of people to get feedback from is about three or four different people. If you’re serious about getting into a school like Stanford, those essays will also have to be quite excellent. For less competitive schools, there might not even be any supplemental essays to write. People often ask me about the value of the application essay. ” I assure you, at my university and in admissions offices across the country, we do. A great and strong college essay arouses the readers’ interest while presenting the writer’s personality. This is a great tool for demonstrating interest and learning details about your intended programs that you can’t find on the website. In addition, conversations with faculty at your early schools can give great tidbits that you can use for a “Why Us? This is a really important decision for your application. Your personal statement essay is the face of your application and one of the only ways to show your personality. Students with high aspirations for top colleges should be prepared to write A LOT of essays. Schools like Stanford require answers to 6 short answer questions , an extracurricular essay , and 3 short essay questions . Although they are all quite short, that’s 10 questions to answer in a thoughtful, efficient manner. Unused essays can easily be used for other essay prompts down the line. Most students are in the middle of AP exams throughout this month, so they usually don’t have time to do much more than this. Every college applicant will have varying essay workloads, depending on their college list. These essays are usually for some of your top choice schools, so make sure to spend a lot of time polishing these essays and getting feedback, similar to your Common App personal statement process. Many of these essays will also be reused for other prompts later on. The planning of my high school class selection, provided by Nina Marks and Ian Perez was especially helpful. My essay advisor, Hugh McIntosh, worked with me to refine broad ideas to concise, strong personal statements and supplemental questions. The fall of senior year is inevitably a difficult time, but Mark's Education made it clear and painless. Often the best college essays develop out of a moment or idea that at first seems small, but then grows, develops, and takes on a life of its own. Writing your college essay can be a daunting task.

4 Common Types Of Essays You

4 Common Types Of Essays You These 650 words or less â€" your personal statement to colleges â€" will be one of the most important pieces of writing you’ve done in your life up until this point. Students have no clue what to write that will wow admissions staff and faculty members from hundreds of other essays they will read. It’s important to get a good chunk of regular decision essays done in November, otherwise December is going to be a mess. Getting your early application essay work done this early helps you to space out all the regular decision application work later on. Ah, college application essays â€" the necessary evil of college-bound high school seniors everywhere. If you’ve just finished your junior year of high school, then these may very well be in your near future. The team at Marks Education was very helpful to my college application process. Vagueness isn’t a problem unique to admissions essays. It’s something all writers struggle with â€" including myself; I struggled with it while writing this very article. It’s impossible to write an article covering every possible essay prompt you could encounter in the college application process. These should be people who know you well and have experience with personal writing. While the Common App only requires one essay, we do suggest that you draft at least two different essays with different topics so that you have some options later on. Make sure to get feedback from not too many and not too few people. Too much feedback will give you a lot of contradicting opinions while too little feedback could miss some glaring problems if that person isn’t experienced in college essay writing. A good number of people to get feedback from is about three or four different people. If you’re serious about getting into a school like Stanford, those essays will also have to be quite excellent. For less competitive schools, there might not even be any supplemental essays to write. People often ask me about the value of the application essay. ” I assure you, at my university and in admissions offices across the country, we do. A great and strong college essay arouses the readers’ interest while presenting the writer’s personality. This is a great tool for demonstrating interest and learning details about your intended programs that you can’t find on the website. In addition, conversations with faculty at your early schools can give great tidbits that you can use for a “Why Us? This is a really important decision for your application. Your personal statement essay is the face of your application and one of the only ways to show your personality. Students with high aspirations for top colleges should be prepared to write A LOT of essays. Schools like Stanford require answers to 6 short answer questions , an extracurricular essay , and 3 short essay questions . Although they are all quite short, that’s 10 questions to answer in a thoughtful, efficient manner. Unused essays can easily be used for other essay prompts down the line. Most students are in the middle of AP exams throughout this month, so they usually don’t have time to do much more than this. Every college applicant will have varying essay workloads, depending on their college list. These essays are usually for some of your top choice schools, so make sure to spend a lot of time polishing these essays and getting feedback, similar to your Common App personal statement process. Many of these essays will also be reused for other prompts later on. The planning of my high school class selection, provided by Nina Marks and Ian Perez was especially helpful. My essay advisor, Hugh McIntosh, worked with me to refine broad ideas to concise, strong personal statements and supplemental questions. The fall of senior year is inevitably a difficult time, but Mark's Education made it clear and painless. Often the best college essays develop out of a moment or idea that at first seems small, but then grows, develops, and takes on a life of its own. Writing your college essay can be a daunting task.

3 Steps To Writing A Winning College Essay » The College Solutionthe College Solution

3 Steps To Writing A Winning College Essay » The College Solutionthe College Solution ” rarely results in a boring application essay and can go in numerous directions. In fact, many schools have cool, offbeat essay questions that really provide you with the opportunity to present the admissions committee with new insight as to who you are. Go out on a limb and take a stab at the question that helps you paint a unique and compelling self-portrait. One way to do that is to work step-by-step, piece-by-piece. The end result should be a carefully designed, insightful essay that makes you proud. Take advantage of being able to share something with an audience who knows nothing about you and is excited to learn what you have to offer. One of the most common struggles students encounter is resisting the urge to squeeze everything they’ve seen, done, and heard into their essay. So instead of getting all paranoid, let us write your essay. These tips are the results of our experience of writing numerous college essays. And if your dream school presents you with some of the old standards, remember to approach the subject from the most unique angle you can. In college essays, you talk about your personality in detail and reflect on all the characteristics you possess. We combine world-class admissions counselors with our data-driven, proprietary admissions strategies. We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. This connection of past experience to current maturity and self-knowledge is a key element in all successful personal essays. Colleges are very much looking for mature, self-aware applicants. These are the qualities of successful college students, who will be able to navigate the independence college classes require and the responsibility and quasi-adulthood of college life. Our writers are professionals and they know what the college admission committee is looking for in the candidates. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best admissions consulting service. Well, this is something that you have been missing in your previous school essays. So we suggest that you leave this on experts and let us write your college essay. You can surely have good writing skills, but writing an essay for college admission is totally different from other essays that you write in your high school. Now that the planning phase is over, start writing your essay. The college application process demands you to write and submit your essay on time. But your application essay isn’t your life story in 650 words. Instead, pick one moment in time and focus on telling the story behind it. Take a minute and think about the college or university admission officers who will be reading your essay. You need to end your application essay just as strongly as you began, so the committee remembers you when it comes time to make their final decision. When there are only a few spots left in the class, you want to be the one they choose. If your essay is forgettable, well, you might be too. Some college and university applications provide essay questions that influence some pretty good answers. For example, at The University of Tampa, the question, “How do you feel about the month of February? No spelling mistakes, no grammar weirdness, no syntax issues, no punctuation snafusâ€"each of these sample college essays has been formatted and proofread perfectly. If this kind of exactness is not your strong suit, you're in luck! All colleges advise applicants to have their essays looked over several times by parents, teachers, mentors, and anyone else who can spot a comma splice. Your essay must be your own work, but there is absolutely nothing wrong with getting help polishing it. Admission officers realize that writing doesn’t come easily to everyone, but with some time and planning, anyone can write a college application essay that stands out.

How To Write The College Essay

How To Write The College Essay I tried my best to blend in and give the impression I was silent by choice. I joined no clubs in primary school, instead preferring isolation. It took six years of tongue twisters and complicated mouth contortions in special education classes for me to produce the forty-four sounds of the English language. It’s a chance to add depth to something that is important to you and tell the admissions committee more about your background or goals. Test scores only tell part of your story, and we want to know more than just how well you work. For better or for worse, I decided to finally make my voice heard. I was born with a speech impediment that weakened my mouth muscles. I met with the local doctor, but he couldn’t make a diagnosis simply because he didn't have access to blood tests and because symptoms such as “My skin feels like it’s on fire” matched many tropical diseases. Luckily, my family managed to drive me several hours away to an urban hospital, where I was treated. Yellow fever shouldn’t be fatal, but in Africa it often is. I couldn’t believe that such a solvable issue could be so severe at the timeâ€"so I began to explore. This completely different perspective broadened my understanding of the surgical field and changed my initial perception of who and what a surgeon was. I was captivated by how confidently the debaters spoke and how easily they commanded attention. I was sick of how confining my quiet nature had become. Every morning when I wake up, I want to be excited by the gift of a new day. I know I am being idealistic and young, and that my philosophy on life is comparable to a calculus limit; I will never reach it. But I won't give up on it because, I can still get infinitely close and that is amazing. To avoid getting tangled up in one aspect of the discussion, you’ll have to decide how long it should be. Through this experience as a leader, I have come to realize, as a community, we hope together, we dream together, we work together, and we succeed together. This is the phenomenon of interdependency, the interconnectedness of life, the pivotal reason for human existence. When I was thirteen and visiting Liberia, I contracted what turned out to be yellow fever. I briefly ponder the traditional routes, such as taking a job or spending most of the summer at the beach. However, I know that I want to do something unique. After sticking up my magnets on the locker door, I ran my fingers across the bottom of the bag, and I realized that one remained. The theme for relay for life is a hope for a cure. While pursuing research in California, I was also able to meet many similarly motivated, interesting people from across the United States and abroad. As I learned about their unique lifestyles, I also shared with them the diverse perspectives I have gained from my travel abroad and my Chinese cultural heritage. I will never forget the invaluable opportunity I had to explore California along with these bright people. As I sip a mug of hot chocolate on a dreary winter’s day, I am already planning in my mind what I will do the next summer. I not only want to help those who are ill and injured, but also to be entrusted with difficult decisions the occupation entails. Discovering that surgery is also a moral vocation beyond the generic application of a trained skill set encouraged me. I now understand surgeons to be much more complex practitioners of medicine, and I am certain that this is the field for me. Never before had I seen anything this gruesomeâ€"as even open surgery paled in comparison. Doctors in the operating room are calm, cool, and collected, making textbook incisions with machine-like, detached precision. It is a profession founded solely on skill and techniqueâ€"or so I thought. This grisly experience exposed an entirely different side of this profession I hope to pursue. The hourglass of life incessantly trickles on and we are powerless to stop it. If it’s the most important aspect informing your conclusion, you can spend a little more time on that particular point. It could run into several paragraphs rather than just one or two.

3 College Essays That Work

3 College Essays That Work Whether writing is a strength of yours or a struggle, it is imperative that you start early on the process of writing your essay. Writing a good essay can take a long time and require several drafts. No one ever gets a piece of writing perfect on his or her first draft. You will need to be patient with yourself and give yourself plenty of time to take breaks, ask advice, and edit your essay. There is information to share and college admissions officers like to read a good essay. You should also feel free to use any assistive technology that you are using in school to help write your essay. Trust that you are interesting and have powerful stories to tell. There are several simple list of dos and don'ts for college essays. After you’ve written a few drafts of your essay, go back to make sure you’re following them. Remember the tips discussed earlier in the module and try not to get overwhelmed by all the information included in these lists. College essays, though not the most important thing, are very important in the application process. I get it, it’s tempting to try and squeeze your entire life story into a single admissions essay. However, the challenge at hand is to present aselectnumber of ideas skillfully rather than offering an overwhelming narrative. However, once you get started, writing becomes easier. Follow these simple tips to get a strong start on your essay. If you choose not to disclose your disability in your essay or college application, remember, you may still disclose at any point after you are accepted into the school. Your essay may be your own ideas, words, and writing. Ask people to read your drafts to provide you corrections and advice on your essay. Your teachers, family, friends, school counselors, and community members are all people you might ask to help you create your essay. There are several tutoring services available across the nation; with a little research you should be able to locate an agency near you that may be able to assist you with writing. Once you have given us the order of your assignment, your essay writer starts working on your essay. Place your order now and let our experts write a perfect college essay for you. It is not mandatory to get professional help in writing your college essay. But in order to provide college admission officers with what they are looking for, take help from CollegeEssay.org. Do not make things up or use things that have happened to other people. A strongly written essay about a fight you had with your parent and how you solved the problem will be much better than a made-up story. All colleges take integrity and honesty very seriously. Any uncovered dishonesty would have serious consequences on your future. Anyway, writing about something due to of personal experience will be much easier than writing about something you have had to make-up. You will need to do this to receive any of the accommodations and support services that you might need to be successful. Remember, your disability is part of who you are but not all of who you are. Do not fall into the trap of describing your disability in great detail. Do not write a textbook explanation of your disability. This ensures they're receiving effective essay coaching and I'm able to anticipate my workload. Although applying to college can be stressful, it can also be a very empowering experience as students gain self-awareness and find their narrative voice. It is thrilling for me to watch my clients grow through this process. College essays require reflective thinking and a direct, declarative writing style. Now that you know a little about college essays follow a couple steps to get you started. Disclosing your disability may be important, but explaining every aspect of it and how it affects your life might be more than what the college admissions expect from you. You could describe a situation from your unique point of view , mention it in passing, or tell a specific story about a situation in which your disability affected the outcome. Use your uniqueness to your advantage, not as a hindrance. To help youth applying to college navigate the college essay in order to submit their best work with their college application. As an admissions counselor, I read hundreds of essays attempting to cover every extracurricular activity or accomplishment in a student’s life.

Best Term Paper Service - Choosing the Right Paper

<h1>Best Term Paper Service - Choosing the Right Paper</h1><p>The best research paper administration gives paper according to the necessary details and is additionally exceptionally quick. At the point when your paper is prepared, it's additionally conceivable to have a PC to print out the paper utilizing a PC, utilizing the paper organization's favored printer, which is the most well known technique. Most paper organizations offer these administrations at the expense of one page.</p><p></p><p>The best research paper administration gives paper that looks proficient and produces an excellent last duplicate. The administration must give unique sheets wrapped up. They should likewise give uniquely crafted paper to the uncommon ventures that should be finished.</p><p></p><p>If you are attempting to discover a paper administration to work with, first glance around and do some researching. A little exploration is significant , in order to not pass up the genuine choices. One great spot to begin is through looking online.</p><p></p><p>Using on the web indexes is one incredible approach to locate the best research project administration. There are numerous online administrations that are very well known. You can think about rates, costs and administrations by visiting a few destinations. On the off chance that you search with a particular catchphrase, you will get a great deal of results and you can limit your query items utilizing these keywords.</p><p></p><p>The best research paper administration ought to have the option to offer you a hand crafted paper for whatever your undertaking or task is. It ought to have the option to create great paper at a truly sensible cost. The nature of the paper is a significant piece of the paper just as the procedure and the results.</p><p></p><p>Always check the paper for a harm, stains, smears or recoloring. You have to ensure that the paper is delivered by a legitimate paper administration. After you have checked the paper altogether, you can see the nature of the paper yourself or solicitation tests. The nature of the paper is significant. You should ensure that the paper is in acceptable condition as this can influence the substance of the paper over the long haul. In the event that you will demand tests, you ought to request test sheets that seem as though they are like the sort of papers that you will be doing.</p><p></p><p>The best research project administration ought to have the option to give top notch paper at a low cost. It is ideal to ensure that you are getting the best help at the best cost. Thusly, you will wind up setting aside cash just as your time.</p>

What Do You Write on a College Essay - the Story

<h1> What Do You Write on a College Essay - the Story </h1> <p>The rules for composing a magnificent article are the same. Remember, an amazing article like each incredible story should have a beginning, center and end. In case you're given the subject, you should consider the kind of paper that you wish to deliver. The title ought not simply sell your article in several words yet likewise give an idea about the central matter that you're going to make through the exposition. </p> <p>If you're searching for top article composing organizations, give a shot the referenced previously. Compose as if you are conversing with the peruser. Our scholars have finished a few papers of top quality. Rehash your paper as you don't have any thought correctly what the essayist is talking about. </p> <p>The point is very urgent recorded as a hard copy school application expositions, you can likewise find out about composing a prosperous school application article to discover more. The tragic the truth is that practically all school application articles are not very good. In case you're applying to school for the absolute first time, all things considered, you need to create a school article. </p> <p>To find out about articles, it's essential to perceive any reason why expositions are such a significant segment of scholastics. In contrast to different sorts of schoolwork, expositions may be genuine issue for all intents and purposes any understudy. These days you realize what things to expound on in a school paper and are set up to do it! Since the school article isn't the indistinguishable sort of paper that you compose for your secondary school English instructor, it doesn't have to have the basic exposition presentation, which gives a postulation explanation. </p> <p>Even when you're just applying to a couple of schools that you realize that you may get into, it will regardless work well for you to form a convincing affirmations exposition. Remember that the goal of a school confirmations paper is to help affirmations officials become more acquainted with you. For school applications, you can need to have a 10-advance seminar on school application exposition writing to discover more. Fine, yet you should be prepared to compose whatever you genuinely want to compose from a school that probably won't be your first alternative.</p> <p>The article is the place to allow the affirmations office of your planned school get the opportunity to comprehend your character, character, and the gifts and strategies that aren't on your transcript. The confirmations officials need to learn you've accomplished a level of education with the end goal that you have a decent order of sentence structure, adequate jargon, and the ability to compose y our considerations so it is conceivable to impart them viably to other people. Regardless of whether the brief is about an individual encounter, they will in any case need you to mirror a degree of mindfulness and understanding that goes past the self-evident. </p> <p>Too numerous school candidates become gotten up to speed attempting to compose whatever is in their paper. In addition, a huge number of secondary school seniors everywhere throughout the nation have started the act of rounding out school applications. Additionally, remember that no school is anxious to concede an individual who is excessively close-disapproved to pick up from being educated by others. Most understudies react that way. </p> <h2>The One Thing to Do for What Do You Write on a College Essay </h2> <p>If you disregard to follow the simple MLA (Modern Language Association) directions on the most ideal approach to arrange your articles, the analysts will trust you don't be able to adhere to basic guidelines appropriately. For example, a why us paper may visit about how exceptionally intriguing XYZ interdisciplinary venture is and the manner in which it fits pleasantly with your senior undertaking. School application expositions are regularly the most troublesome bit of the application practice. To adhere to the clear MLA (Modern Language Association) directions while in transit to organize your papers, the analysts will trust you don't be able to adhere to straightforward guidelines appropriately. </p> <p>Topics like passing and separation are preventative since they can be exceedingly testing to expound on. Particularly in case you're applying to a school that is a lot of away from your home, confirmations officials wish to understand that you'll be glad in both the scholarly condition and the area of the school. </p>

How to Avoid Talking About Yourself Too Much

<h1>How to Avoid Talking About Yourself Too Much</h1><p>Did you realize that a paper that discussions about yourself an excessive amount of can appear to be somewhat devious? Numerous secondary school understudies are prepared to place their thoughts regarding themselves in the articles they compose. The school affirmations officials are especially touchy to this issue, as they need to see an image of a splendid, confident understudy who will act naturally dependent when they escape school. So how might you maintain a strategic distance from these pitfalls?</p><p></p><p>I figure we should all consider how we can take advantage of exposition composing and what the prescribed procedures are for doing this. Lamentably, I have known about an excessive number of understudies not being set up for papers that discussion about themselves that appear to be excessively close to home. They probably won't understand it, yet what they composed is the thin g that school affirmations officials use to settle on choices about them.</p><p></p><p>Yes, this implies you need to ensure your own paper doesn't discuss yourself to an extreme. Simultaneously, you have to attempt to do your absolute best also. Try not to imagine that you aren't heading off to some other spot in your life. You may even need to consider including something somewhat close to home and intelligent just as you are writing.</p><p></p><p>If you do expound on yourself a great deal, the primary concern that undergrads search for is mindfulness. By 'mindfulness,' I mean the same amount of as the article is about you, so do all that you can to attempt to be as exact as conceivable in depicting yourself. You need to be in your component as conceivable in each section, so be realistic.</p><p></p><p>Even in the event that you would like to incorporate a little close to home detail, it may be a smart thought to discuss something that may intrigue you that doesn't concentrate on you. Along these lines, the peruser can discover something that they appreciate about you regardless of whether you don't attempt to change their assessment of you.</p><p></p><p>Try to keep things fascinating for the peruser, as well. Recall this is your chance to introduce your accomplishments and character and not simply feature what's going on with you, which won't help at long last anyway.</p><p></p><p>Try to ensure that the author is as yet expounding on you, not simply occupying in the space and filling in the holes. This is the place a decent information on composing procedures and about the procedure helps.</p><p></p><p>In the end, regardless of whether the exposition talks about you at any rate once, ensure that the feeling is extremely about you. It is a solid explanation of goal, however you likewise need to ensure that the signifi cance of it is a decent one.</p>

The Awful Secret of How to Make College Essay Stand out

<h1>The Awful Secret of How to Make College Essay Stand out </h1> <h2> The Appeal of How to Make College Essay Stand out</h2> <p>One of the best strategies to deliver a school article thought is to give a great deal of time conceptualizing thoughts until you at long last discover one that is directly for you. With two or three grant article tips and methods at the top of the priority list, it is conceivable to effortlessly carry your grant application to the following level. At the point when you get to the subject which you believe you could compose pages and pages about, you realize that you're moving the best possible way. At the point when you start the technique for composing the absolute first draft, let your thoughts stream. </p> <p>Making your grant exposition stick out from the rest is a noteworthy factor to consider. You may accept that after you've completed a draft that you're all set. </p> <p>Write your exposition like you would be a spectacular second date. Record the chief focuses that you completely need to cover in your article. The school article is your chance to discuss your unique story in your words. Grant papers can be distressing. </p> <p>While it may look difficult to form another exposition for every single grant program, you don't really need to. On the off chance that it makes it simpler, consider making a straightforward grant article diagram before you begin composing. When beginning your paper, it is basic to consider the noteworthiness of your favored theme. Something else, underneath are a few instances of paper subjects. </p> <h2> The Appeal of How to Make College Essay Stand out </h2> <p>Since it is something individuals face everywhere throughout the country, day by day. Normally, you wish to be straightforward in a sensible and legitimate manner. Making a visit to grounds isn't the main way to leave your advantage alone known, especially in the computerized age. Little did I comprehend that school was not prone to work that way. </p> <p>When it has to do with school confirmations expositions, showing your examination you may consolidate a little school history or an agreeable truth, for instance exhibits genuine intrigue. The fact of the matter is to present yourself as a person. In the event that after research you can't discover something, it may be reasonable to not make a difference there by and large. You may even consider going with the exact inverse of your essential response to the theme. </p> <p>Be certain you don't deviate from the current subject by consistently help yourself to remember the subject issue. So you should be set up to forego bits of your article, anyway much you love a particular manner of expression or similarity. You should consider the importance of your favored theme. It is conceivable to try and select to go with something contrary to the absolute first response you had in regards to the theme. </p> <p>Whenever you decide to approach us for master help, don't spare a moment to connect with our help supervisors. At long last, it's far superior to go to a school for the best possible reasons instead of for just distinction. While applying for grants, something which you're slanted to be mentioned to do is to create your school grant exposition. It's imperative to have past the shallow in your private proclamation. </p> <p>One of the best ways to deal with really stick out, school counsels concur, is to determine an individual objective away from the study hall and accomplish it. Comprehend what the school is scanning for. In the event that you might want to utilize precisely the same brief for all schools, don't worry about fitting your absolute first draft to all schools. You ought to likewise have how you feel that the particular school can assist you with going after your fantasies. </p>

How To Use An Outline To Write A Better Persuasive Essay

How To Use An Outline To Write A Better Persuasive EssayIf you've ever read any good essays, you may have noted that they all seem to contain one common problem - they often seem to be very long and repetitive. After a while, this is beginning to become a pattern that people have in writing their essays. They start to write for paragraphs, rather than an essay that will be short and snappy. And so they need a simple way to have something more impactful with their persuasive essay writing.A very effective way to accomplish this goal is by using an outline. It's not a new concept that outline are used in many different types of writing, but it's not commonly seen that it's used in the essay format. It can help your persuasive essay writing become more engaging, and it can also help you be more organized, by setting forth a linear format.An outline helps to make a person writing an essay think about what they're going to write. When they think about it, they can figure out what kind of content they want to include. They can also keep a number of sections in mind, so that when they do start writing, they can refer back to them and not get lost.To start a persuasive essay, a person needs to determine how they're going to get across their message. They must then consider the structure they would like to use in order to get the best possible effect.An outline serves as an excellent part of this process, and it is the first place that any essay writer will look for a structured approach. This way, they can organize the various sections of their argument and layout the argument within the outline itself.Before you can start writing with an outline, you need to know exactly what you want to say. It doesn't matter how good you think you might be at essay writing. If you don't know what you're actually writing about, then you can't establish a coherent argument or have the intention of forming a strong essay.The first thing you need to do is create a rough outline. This sh ould be shorter than you're thinking, and you should plan on breaking it up into several parts. The best way to make an outline is to write an outline first, and then start the actual writing process.Writing with an outline has a lot of benefits to it. By structuring your essay this way, you can begin to come up with a better idea of what your essay will be about before you actually sit down to do any writing. And, even after you have your essay written, using an outline is still a great idea.

Learning From Someone Elses Financial Mistakes

HomeFinanceFinancial aidLearning From Someone Elses College Savings MistakesThis page may contain affiliate links.Jan 16, 2018PARENT STORY My husband Carl and  I married late and had a child in our 40’s. During our son’s first year, Carl and I sat down with a  broker and opened a run-of-the-mill custodial college account (there were no 529s then) with $5,000. I’m the one who would do most of our college investing, but at the time I wasn’t as knowledgeable about investing as I am now. So I let the broker manage that one investment, which probably wasnt the best idea. For one thing, our broker kept half the amount in treasuries as the conservative part of the investment. I realize now that I could have bought these myself and not paid him a commission. For another, he made my son the owner of the account. When the stock market tanked in 2008 and the account incurred a loss (a big loss), our son got the benefit on his tax return instead of us. As a result of the loss, he was able to get a refund. Who knows whether we could have, instead?    I know now, after talking to Road2Colleges founder, that if 529’s had been available, there is no  real impact on financial aid  if the account is under the child or parent’s name,  since 529 accounts are considered parental assets from a  financial aid calculations standpoint. And if there are losses in the account (like we had in our custodial account), no one can claim the loss since it’s a tax exempt  account. But any money not held in a 529 plan that is  held in a child’s name can have a significant impact on financial aid since 20% of a student’s assets is expected to be used towards their EFC (expected family contribution) as opposed to 5.64% of parents’ assets.      When the broker initially said the account should be in my son’s name, I’d like to think I researched it before I  agreed.  But instead I signed, without  doing  any research. As a new mother, I had new-baby brain and was focused on our new addition. I went back to work soon after he was born, too. So while I’m the one with the MBA and more self-directed about investing than my husband, who prefers to use brokers, I didnt research the matter well enough and believe we made a mistake with that fund.   Pat, NJ - EXPERT INSIGHT Felicia Gopaul, Certified Financial Planning and College Funding Specialist and founder of  http://www.collegefundingresource.com. First, Pat cant be upset with herself about not investing in a type of plan that wasnt available 24 years ago.  The first 529 plans came into existence about 20 years ago and most of us in financial services knew nothing about them when they were introduced.  In addition, 529 plans from yesteryear didn’t have some of the tax advantages of the current 529 plan (i.e., the IRS was contesting their tax exempt status at first).   In addition, paying for college was very different 20 years ago. I might have suggested that you put the money in the child’s name because I wasn’t focused on the implications of money in a child’s name for college at the time.   My advice to new parents is to  start immediately putting aside money for college.   What typically happens is life comes up and 1 year goes by, then 2 years go by, and the next thing you know your child is entering kindergarten and youre still putting it off. So the most important thing is to get started. The vehicle that you used to start to save for your sons college may be subject to debate, but the most important thing is that you got started putting money away for your son’s education and for that you are to be congratulated. My bias as a Certified Financial Planner ®Ã‚  practitioner is for you to have talked to a CFP ®Ã‚  professional sometime over the last 24 years who could have provided fresh eyes and an updated perspective on your investment. Depending on where your son went to college, you might have benefited from transferring the account balances into a custodial 529 account if the college used the FAFSA to determine aid, but that would have had little effect if the college used the CSS Profile. The 20% of a student’s assets is expected to be used towards their EFC (expected family contribution) as opposed to 5.64% of parents’ assets applies only to colleges that use the FAFSA and not the Profile.   Two other thoughts are that 1) you could have bought the Treasuries yourself.   However, using a broker you may have gotten a more competitive rate than you could have gotten on your own.  You also might have needed less money to invest than purchasing the Treasuries directly.  Without more information, I can only speculate at this point.  And 2) you should always keep your eyes on factors like commissions, management fees and fund expenses. Over a period like 24 years, the less you paid in those types of expenses, the more money you would have had for college expenses.  Ultimately Pat was able to honor that mental commitment most new parents make to the tiny little bundle of joy in their arms, that we will do the best we can for them. If she did that, my best advice is not to second guess herself 24 years later.    SaveSave Road2College Debbie Schwartz is former financial services executive and founder of Road2College and the Paying For College 101 Facebook group. She's dedicated to providing families with trustworthy information about college admissions and paying for college. With data, tools and access to experts she's helping families become educated consumers of higher ed. View all posts CATEGORIES FinanceFinancial aid TAGS 529 PlansCollege FundingEFCFelicia GopaulNEWER POSTLetters About Literature Competition, Due 12/15/14OLDER POSTSMART Scholarship, Due 12/15/14

Compulsive Buying

Sample details Pages: 24 Words: 7204 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Statistics Essay Did you like this example? Above all, it should be noted that shopping is big business. Shopping centers employ approximately 8% of the US workforce. These portion of the workforce helps drive the machine that creates about of each states tax revenues and there are currently more malls and shopping centers that US high schools (Farrell, J. 2003, pp. xi-xii). Seemingly powering this juggernaut of commerce is ever increasingand apparently insatiable appetite of the modern consumer. Behind the4x growth in the number of shopping centers and the over 3x growth inretail square footage during the 30-year period of 1970 2000, is thefact that Americans (and likely other civilized consumers) areconsuming goods at twice (2x) the rate as they did in 1950 and ten-time(10x) as just over seventy years ago (Farrell, J. 2003, pp. xii-xiii).It is also worth noting that this increase in consumption is evidencedacross all income levels though not necessarily equally across allsegments (Gini, A. 2003, p. 85). In fact, more severe cases aresignificantly correlated to a lower the level of income, a greaterlikelihood of having below-average income and spending a lowerpercentage of income on sale items, suggesting overall an inability tohandle financial issues well (Black, D. 2001, p. 23) Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Compulsive Buying | Psychology" essay for you Create order As a counter-statistic, Americans have a level of production that iscurrently at approximately 2x that of the same period (1950). Thisimplies that, we could consume the same amount as in 1950 and work halfas much or, as reality has it, work even more to consume over twice asmuch (Gini, A. 2003 p. 82). Similarly, in a predictably correlationalfashion, the not only has the number of shoppers and shopping centersincreased but there has been a sharp increase in the number of newproducts, particularly in the advertised must have category as wellas the emergence of the entirely new disposable category (Pooler, J.2003, p. 9). As shoppers and products have changed, the relationship that existedbetween them has also morphed into something new. With theproliferation of retail venues that profer an ever increasing number ofproducts and categories, the arrival of the disposable product shouldnot go unnoticed. Though without question, many if not most productsare very high quality and manufactured to very exacting standards, manyproducts are less durable or are designed for obsolesce. Durabilitywas the characteristic that was promoted while the products of todaypush a message of convenience. In a society rampant with such explicitand implicit messages, it is no wonder that the emotional connectionsto most any product are decreasing (Pooler, J. 2003, p. 10). Productssuch as cameras or contact lenses were highly contemplated purchasesthat were expected to last a significant period of time. Likely more important than simple the volume of shopping is itsintensityshopping means more than it did in the past. Previously,people shopped for items that they needed. Now, such shopping stilloccurs but it occupies a small fraction of the process. Studiesestimate that as much as 2/3 of consumer purchases are unnecessary(Pooler, J. 2003 p.2). This excess is bought from a want rather thanneed. As an additional sign of the times, consumer research has evenindicated that over half of all gift purchases are actually gifts forme (Pooler, J. 2003, p. 11). Shopping used to be a more utilitarian and logical task in whichpurchases were planned and for the most part, the consumer focused onneeds. Contrasted with the modern shopper for whom it has beenestimated that only about 1/3 of purchases are necessary, it is clearthat unfulfilled desire must play a very much larger role (Pooler, J.2003, pp. 2, 6). For example, as Pooler states, people have a needfor a new pair of pants but a desire to buy designer-label pants isa want (Pooler, J. 2003, p. 22). Today, brands are power, disposablecontacts are the norm and OTUC, one-time use camera, are almostalways within arms reach. It is important to note these products arenot inferiorin many ways, they are functionally far superior toyesterdays products, rather, simply illustrative of a pervasivementality that merits acknowledgement and consideration. Understandingthe mentality that these wants, in the minds of individual consumers,are likely felt to be needs. The eye of the would-be beholder ispart icularly relevant. By utilizing the Hierarchy of Needs, it is possible to shedsignificant insight into how some of these psychological shifts areoccurring. Developed by noted psychologist Abraham Maslow over 75years ago, this pyramid of hierarchically ordered needs is fundamentalto many issues with psychological affect. At the base of the pyramidare basic needs such as food, shelter and clothing. Above the basic,physiological level are needs that could be classified as safety andwould include anything that can provide psychological security andstability. Above this are social needs such as the need for friendsand companionship. Nearing the top of the pyramid are needs under thelabel of self-esteem in which feeling such as pride and respectbecome important. Finally, the highest level of needs is characterizedas being self-actualization needs in which a person has the desire tomake the most of themselves and to be more. A key component of Maslows influence is his belief that higher needscannot be addressed until lower needs are satisfied. This isespecially salient as most people living in modern civilizedcountries have all the more basic needs met. Consequently and withfew exceptions, most can spend their days in pursuit of thesatisfaction of higher needs such as self-esteem andself-actualization. As America or any modern society has evolved, psychologist andphilosopher Eric Fromm indicates that society and its members have alsoevolved to a point at which being is confused with having (Gini,A. 2003, p. 84). Such as materialist possessive mindset will leavevacant the needs at the top of the pyramid and individuals will exhibitfeelings associated with not having these innate needs unfulfilled.Fromm further indicates that much of the symptoms of this empty questare typical of a western mindset and ultimately result in a mentalityof to be much is to have much (Gini, A. 2003, p. 82). To have a high standard of life means to enjoy a pleasure intensely and tire of it quickly. Simon Patten (Hine, T. 2002 p. 17) The fact that people, in general, are consuming more, that there aremore products and more places to buy them go a long way in describingin somewhat imprecise yet accurate terms that context of modernsociety. Maslows hierarchy of needs also provides significant insightinto the circumstances of the continuing patterns of increasingconsumption that indicated a struggle to satisfy a need that cannot besatiated through the mechanism of acquiring things. At this point, afurther differentiation between needs and wants can be drawn: aneed is often physical and should be satisfied externally; a want ismost likely a psychological, internally manifested desire. In the sameway that you could not satisfy a real, physical hunger withpsychological fish and chips, attempts to quench a psychological desirewith a tangible object are likely short-lived and misguided and willend in psychological frustration. This misguided attempts to assuage ones highest psychological needs isnot unreasonable given the mixed messages in society of which there isa clear emphasis placed upon highly superficial qualities. Shopping issimply the process whereby one attempts to execute these omnipresentmessages. As a cultural phenomenon, shopping is the proceduralexecution of economic decision-making. This decision-making takesplaces in a sea of in which image and emotion are perhaps more likelyto take precedence of narrowly defined economic and functionalutility. The price tag on an item reflects a certain value but thereal value is in the eye of the consumer and is the item worth thatmuch to me. Using economic terms such as opportunity cost andopportunity benefit are especially relevant as a purchase decisionhangs in the balance: what will my friends think?, does it make memore attractive?, does it make me happy? are examples of what goesthrough the new consumer mind. The fact that a product will do thejob is, at best, necessary but not sufficient and, at worst, totallyirrelevant. As noted above, the process of shopping along with the acquiredresultant booty are a reflection of a changing culture and valuesystem. Shopping is part of a manner by which a person defines whothey are. What is bought, where it came from and the motives define aperson for themselves and, probably in large measure, to others aswell. Just as important as what, where and why that someone boughtsomething are the facts of omission: that they did not buy it at acertain store, etc. is as relevant as the facts of commission.Consider the following telling examples of self-expression: the shopper purchases prominently labeled Pampered Chef cookware in lieu of functionally equivalent store merchandise, the man who purchases a Polo sweater with its distinctive logo over the perhaps even pricier/better nondescript brand, the person who chooses name-brand drinks when company is expected over the undistinguishable other brand. While the rationale for purchases are intriguing issues, it isinteresting to note that everyone thinks they are good at it (Pooler,J.2003, p. 4). This is all the more interesting in light of how onemight possibly define good or success. Certainly, in the mind ofthe above average or even good consumer, it would be a short-livedexperience as the satisfaction of a successful hunt only fuels thethirst for additional quarry. That this ubiquitous activity is seldomrelegated to being considered just a functional activity in whichfunctional products are the goal is consistent with the fact that itis now something of a recreational pursuit in which objects of deeppsychological desire are hunted with a relish most often associatedwith sports participation. As most activities in which there is the reward, shopping can go tofar. For many the allure of shopping can be a bit too much. Theattraction of shiny products, sexy packaging, tempting displays,glamorous advertisements, ever-so-helpful service staff and the extremeease by which one can proffer payment, it is no wonder that someover-succumb to the retail sirens. Given a society that isbehaviorally and cognitively conditioned respond to the stimulus ofretail, it is no surprise that some spend beyond their means. Othersmay have the means to financially afford the habit but are continue toseek fulfillment in a venue that cannot provide anything else thantransitory happiness until the cycle begins again. The idea of more, of ever increasing wealth, has become the center ofour identity and our security, and we are caught by it as an addict byhis drugs. Paul Wachtel (Gini, A. 2003 p. 81) The idea that shopping can get out of hand does not escape theattention of either popular press such as Essence or more scholarlytomes such as the Journal of Consumer Research or CNS Drugs [CentralNervous System]. Behind the urge to splure reads Essence, is often aperson who some degree, find that they cannot help themselves. Forsome, a certain purchase is simply merchandise, even if a bit priceyand fashionable. For others, it may represent a conscious orunconscious sense of entitlement or it may be a form ofself-medication that is termed in some circles to be retail therapy(Bridgeforth, G. 2004, p. 156). This so-called therapy is likelycaused by the psychological frustration from the lack of lastingfulfillment of pasting attempts to achieve self-actualization viashopping as a compensation mechanism. While a problem in itself,shopping for psychological satisfaction may be masking serious issuessuch as a clinically-qualifying depression or just regular issuesfor which shopping is sim ply a surrogate means to attain a bit ofself-esteem through good shopping. Though many in the popular press refer to someone as being a shoppingaddict, it is important to note that there are different types ofaddiction. Commonly, when one refers to someone as an addict, themind conjures up the person who is addicted to cocaine,methamphetamines or even alcohol. These types of addictions areundoubtedly very real and, because of their nature, are referred to asphysiological addictions. The chemicals in the abused substanceshyper-stimulate certain receptors in the central nervous system andtheir prolonged use created a deficit in the bodys production of itsendogenous analog. Such a deficit is augmented by a strong desire forsuch chemical stimulation as well as certain psychological needs orperhaps more accurately, compunctions. If it were the case thatshopping was addictive in the same way that drugs are, we might expectto find that purchases of various persons showed little trends in thatthe same types or categories of items did not construe a consistentpurcha se incidence. In actuality, items that tend to be moreemotional in nature have a distinct tendency for a greater purchasefrequency that items with than items with less potential for attachment(Pooler, J. 2003, pp. 24-25). For example, duct tape or milk areitems that would not be likely to be on a shopping addicts listwhereas items such as jewelry, fashion items or elegant undergarmentsare strong contenders. Though not quite like a drug addiction, shopping for certainindividuals can be maladaptive or pathological in nature. Though itcannot be deemed a physiological addiction, as we will discuss in moredetail later, there are physiological consequences and manifestationsof what is otherwise a psychological presentation. For theseindividuals, the entire shopping experience is different: to someonewho has not experienced it, it would seem almost inconceivable that aperson could be out of control to the extent that those sufferingfrom compulsive spending disorder report as being. As Black reports,compulsive shoppers often describe their experiences as beingenhanced by color, lighting or the odor of stores, as well as thetextures of clothing [with] some even describing the experience asbeing sexually exciting (Black, D. 2001, p. 23). According to thesesame reports, 83% of compulsive shoppers report that it makes them feelhappy while 71% indicate a powerful feeling. This feeling persistin the face of the guilt and consequences following their purchaseswhich, in many cases, are either returned or given away and notretained (Black, D. 2001, p. 23). In determining if someone should be fitted with the label laypersonsterms being of a shopping addict or a shop-a-holic, a key qualifieris the expression of consumer demand that could be considered to beirrational. Such classification must be considered in the context ofthe consumers lifestyle and income. With this in mind, it is not theobject of demand so much as an extreme emotional or otherwiseinappropriate level of demand within a reasonable framework ofacceptability (Pooler, J. 2003, p. 26). For example, the strong desireof a comparatively wealthy person or perhaps the elite harrier whowants the very latest in performance athletic footwear isinsufficient to earn such a label. On the other hand, the individualwho is not, by any stretch of the imagination, remotely athletic andwhose income in inconsistent with shoes whose price exceeds ten hourswages would likely be labeled irrational. Such information inconjunction with other facts and the overall context would be in linewith cons ideration for such a designation. Another consideration in the determination of the appropriateness of anon-clinical label such as a shopping addict is the overall magnitudeof the behavior. A common behavior is that people, when they feel theyhave done a good job with some task will self-reward. Thisconstruct is could generally be termed to be a more benign presentationof the self-medicating label often is implemented in regards to awork-related behavior. This psychological pat on the back, whether aalternative compensation mechanism or a pure positive reinforcement ofa selected behavior. Regardless, there is an intuitive level ofreasonableness in relation to the magnitude of the reward with thedegree of difficulty or relative greatness of task achievement.Depending on a number of factors, one employee may seekself-gratification through treating themselves to lunch while anothercould give them a license to splurge and run up a disproportionatelyhefty bill. All in all, though it would be exceeding convenient if there were ablood test to determine if one were an addict, it is simply not thecase. Despite this, there are certain patterns that do fit thecriteria for shopping being an addiction. While there are diagnosticcriteria for the determination that an individual is a shoppingaddict, it is quite likely just as useful to define addictivebehavior as occurring when there is strong irrational desire based upona perceived need for some stimulus despite, in the long runpathological or maladaptive. The addict may likely know that thepursuit of such a stimulus is not in their best interests or they may,through ignorance or extreme desire, be blind to the negativeconsequences of continued consumption. Defined similarly as beingbehavior triggered by internal psychological tension and accompaniedby relief and frustration performed repeatedly despite its negativeconsequences by DeSarbo and Edwards in research conducted to moreaccurately ascertain related psychological factors, either definitionseems to adequately capture the intuitive connotation for such anassessment (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 231). If 10% of the population have a problem and 9 of your friends are OKIs it YOU? While it may not, in fact, be 1 in 10, the incidence of compulsivebuying disorder has been estimated to be between 2-8% with theoverwhelming majority being female and with a comparatively young(30 years old) time of onset (Black, D. 2001, p. 21). Thoseafflicted with this compulsive shopping disorder are generally affectedaround the clock rather than simply when the urge hits them. Thispathological preoccupation with shopping and buying things occurs allthe time thought the actual incidence of overspending or emotionalspending varies from daily to a few times per year, depending on theindividual case (Glatt, M. and C. Cook 1987, p.1257). Before plunging headlong into the issue of shopping as an addiction, itis important to differentiate between compulsive and impulsivespending. The distinguishing feature between them is the source of theimpetus as being internal or external. Internal motivations such asanxiety or the seeking of increased self-esteem or gratification arethe motivations for compulsive spending. Impulsive spending isdifferentiated by the stimulus for purchase is being driven by anexternal mechanism such as a blinking package, prominent placement suchas an endcap or a special (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p.233). Such as differentiation is important as it is not uncommon forcompulsive buyers to also be impulsive buyers yet there are discernabledifferences in their psychological makeup. Clearly, shopping can be addictive and merits attention and possiblyintervention. While there are common sense guidelines to assessing thesuch behavior as indicated previouly, more standard criteria have beendeveloped to aid both a person in determining that they ought to seekprofessional help as well as aiding mental health professionals inmaking a confirmatory diagnosis. Developed under the assumption thatmaterialism is a pervasive and global human trait, the Diagnostic Screener for Compulsive Buying Behavior (DSCB) was developed with seven key items: I made only the minimum payments on my credit cards. I wrote a check when I knew I didnt have enough money in the bank. I felt others would be horrified if they knew of my spending habits. If I have any money left at the end of a pay period, I just have to spend it. I bought things even though I couldnt afford them. I bought myself something in order to make myself feel better. I felt anxious on days I didnt go shopping (Kwak, H., G. Zinkman, M. Crask 2003, p. 166). These items had an approximate overall reliability of 0.75 and weresignificant at the p.05 level. Despite this, in trials withmultiple samples from both the US, represented individualized westernculture, and South Korea, representing more a community/group-driveneastern culture, the emergence of dimensionality in the data wasobserved. In US samples, the premise that the seven test items captureadequately the various psychological tensions and anxieties that aperson who suffers from compulsive buying issues is supported withoutmodification. However, South Korean samples, though supporting thehypothesis this instrument can reliably detect such issues, revealedbi-dimensionality in two constructs of: Financial outcomes (items 1,2 and 3), Unfettered spending (items 4,5 and 6) (Kwak, H. 2004, p. 167). Such a finding indicates that, in some cultures, consumers may seethat an certain issue has different or distinct angles. For example,either an problem with the financial outcomes of behaviors or the factthat one may not be very restrained in spending is likely seen as thesame issue by American consumers. In essence, the answers may be thesame and the result the same but the meaning that a certain cultureplaces upon one factor or another is relevant and only reiterates thechanging nature and that interpretation of such instruments cannot beremoved from the culture. Additional research by DeSarbo and Edwards published in the Journalof Consumer Psychology in which advanced statistical controls wereutilized provide significant additional insights in the both the natureof the problem of compulsive buying and the discernment of the problemitself. In this research the authors cite numerous previous studies inwhich the behavior of compulsive buying has been linked to a number ofpsychological personality characteristics such as: Dependence Denial Depression Lack of impulse control Low self-esteem Approval-seeking Anxiety Escape coping tendencies General compulsiveness Materialism Isolation Excitement-seeking Perfectionism In addition, the factors of family environment, childhoodexperiences with money and spending, family communication patterns, aswell as factors such as the number of credit cards regularly used,degree of credit debt and other compulsive behaviors demonstrated havebeen identified as potential predictors of compulsive buying activity(DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 232). Of all the factors indicated in assessing the issues that predisposean individual to compulsive buying behaviors, the escape from anxietyis most often labeled as the most influential factor. As multiplestudies indicate, compulsive buyers react to stress with higherlevels of anxiety than do noncompulsive buyers. When stressed out,compulsive shoppers attempt to utilize purchases as a compensationmechanism or as an escape from the anxiety (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards2004, pp. 235, 236). Additionally, the following significant contributing factors are listed below: 1. Self-Esteem Cited as the most common deficiency in those who are compulsiveshoppers, it is easy to see how the act of purchasing an item canconvey a sense of power and entitlement although it is one that isshort-lived (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 236). Thisnon-durable pleasure serves to enhance the vicious cycle in which theprogressive qualities of the disease are exhibited. This cycle isvirtually identical to many physiological addictions in which there isdesensitization or habituation to a certain level of stimulus: whicheach engagement, the person wants/needs a larger dose or a greaterfrequency of stimulation. 2. Perfectionism Thistrait is frequently associated with invididuals who suffer fromaddiction and is characterized as being unrealistic expectationswhose unfulfillability can result in a variety of issues such asdepression, anxiety, and self-doubt. By purchasing, individuals withthis trait are seeking to assuage these feelings and, for a shortwhile, they may succeed (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 236). 3. Impulsiveness In the scheme of medical or psychological diagnosis, compulsivebuying behaviors are close relatives of obsessive-compulsivebehavioral disorders. The inability to control impulsive thoughtsand/or the related ability to defer gratification are likely importantcontributors to this behavior (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, pp.236, 237). Also, as indicated earlier, there should be a distinctiondrawn between compulsive and impulsive buying behaviors in whichthe stimulation for action is internal or external, respectively. 4. Locus of Control Much compulsive buying is likely related to a internal struggle to gaincontrol of a confounding and stressful external environment. When aperson chooses to make a purchase, feelings of control are present asthe person chooses the object, means, timing, location and, in somecases, the cost of their desires. This highly controlled situationcould likely be contrasted to the context of the balance of their livesin which they are at the whim of others and exert no control andpossibly even little influence upon the events and objects in theirday. As such, those who are characterized as being compulsiveconsumers are likely to view themselves as being controlledexternally as they have an inability to see themselves from theperspective that they are able to influence their lives internally(DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 238). In addition, addition personality traits such as excitement seeking,approval seeking or dependence issues as well as environmentalfactors or familial factors are considered to be characteristics thatcan contribute to or perpetuate cycles of compulsive consumerism. Anexample of an environmental factors that are potentially relevant areisolation in which the occasion of compulsive buying may provide asocial outlet or materialism in which keeping up with the Jonesbecomes a compelling rationale for such spending (DeSarbo, W. and E.Edwards 2004, p. 239). With regards to familial factors, there are agreat many learned behaviors that are internalized as normal in thecontext of the home. Additionally, most people first experience withmoney and managing finances come through the context of chores, anallowance and forms of rationed spending. These early experiences havea significant influence upon adult behaviors as is the case in whichchildren learn that money is a reward or perhaps are not taught thatsaving is a very important part of earning as well as spending(DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, pp. 239,240). One of the ultimate goals of psychology is to understand, predictand influence behavior. To more fully understand the role that thesepersonality traits, environmental and family or sociological issuesplays in the expression of compulsive buying behaviors, DeSarbo andEdwards utilized advanced regression techniques to tease outadditional insights that would otherwise be buried in using simplertechniques. T he basic idea behind regression analysis is to plot a line whichrepresents the extent to which a certain factor or group of factors canexplain the variance of measurable behaviors within a sample group.More basic regression techniques such as linear regression utilize aformula of y=mx+b in which y is the expected behavior and x is theindependent variable in which there it is posited there will be ainfluence y. In its most basic forms, variables are lumped togetherand one can determine only is a certain combination significantlyinfluences the outcome. In more intermediate approaches, differingvariables can be accounted for by there relative contribution to theoutcome. In the more advanced data manipulations, technology enablesthe rapid assessment of various combinations or clusters of variablescan be examined in order to more fully account for the observed samplevariability. It was such an approach, clusterwise constrained and unconstrainedstep-wise regression analysis, that was employed by DeSarbo andEdwards to predict the maximum likelihood of compulsive buying bygrouping specific combinations of these factors which each iterationtesting for deviations in outcome as various factors or groups offactors are included or omitted. Results from this manipulationconfirm the difference between compulsive buying in which thebehavioral stimulation is more due to internal psychological factorsand impulsive buying in which key drivers are more externallybiased. In this analysis, the study revealed the key predictors of compulsivebuying to be self-esteem, dependence and anxiety. For impulsivebuying, factors yielding statistically significant influence weredetermined to be denial, isolation, approval seeking and coping.Additionally, impulsiveness as a personality trait factor displayed asignificant degree of influence over internally- and externally-drivencompulsiv e buying behaviors (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 248). Though the assessment devices that can shed insight on suchpsychological concepts as are indicated above, when utilized by atrained technician, can provide a more clinical means by whichcompulsive buying issues can be gauged, many of the same indices areoften incorporated in to what might be termed user-friendly fieldassessment quizzes. Such a screening tool may be especially helpfulas a guide to help one self-determine if there is a potentiallikelihood of an issue that may need merit professional assistance. Anexample of this type of quiz is given below: 1. Do you hide purchases from your partner to avoid a fight? 2. Are there garments in your closet from seasons past that still have tags on them? 3.Do you forget about purchases made and then find yourself without themoney to pay for them when the bill arrives at the end of the month? 4. Have you consolidated your credit card debt or rolled it into a refinance? 5. Do you travel at the drop of a hat and take additional trips before past trips are paid for? 6. Do you tap into emergency savings regularly to make ends meet? 7. Are you unable to contribute the maximum to your 401(k) because you need extra dollars to pay your bills? 8. Have you withdrawn from or made loans against your 401(k)? (Bridgeforth, G. 2004, p. 158) Though these yes or no questions are relatively unsophisticated, theycan provide significant insight into the issues identified by Kwak, etal., such as the emphasis on financial outcomes, unrestrained spendingand activities that might be suggestive of behavioral patterns asopposed to single incidents. Grappling with the Gray Area A Continuum Approach to Pathology One of the key features of this disease is that, like manypsychological issue, it typically begins almost unnoticed and graduallyprogresses. The initial cycle is likely to begin even innocuously yetthe behavior of spending is reinforced by the association of thepositive feeling that one has shortly after the purchase. Though thisseems reasonable, there is a pronounced tendency on behalf of mostpeople if not medical professionals are well to see illness in terms ofa dichotomous perspective. While this is a convenient method, it isindeed too convenient to model the reality of a continuum-approach tothis issue. Further, there are traits that seem to predispose one tocompulsive spending such as personality or familial factors.Additionally, there are factors such as stress at work or home whichappear to be more circumstantial in nature in that they temporarilycreate a disproportionate impact on perceptions leading up to thebehaviors in question (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 235). Additionally, as with many psychological issues, it is often difficultto discern which occurred first, the behavior which was reinforcedthrough a reward or the personality trait or predisposing factorwhich led one to exhibit the behavior that was later reinforced.Though one cannot in every case discern and separate with certainty thecausative from the correlational factors. By using more sophisticatedtechniques and carefully thought out testing instruments, it ispossible to speak with greater (though seldom certain) confidence aboutcausation. For example, the following is an excerpt from DeSarbo andEdward that speaks to familial environmental factors: Parents of those in the internal compulsive [impulsive] buyinggroup tended to not encourage children to save and were more likely tobuy them whatever they wanted. This suggests that extreme compulsivebuyers were not deprived of possessions; and their behavior reflects acomponent in which the child does not learn to delay gratification.Such compulsive buyers lack impulse control, buy whenever the buyingurge strikes, and are unable to resist the urge to spend [another]variable concerns whether the compulsive buyers were given an allowanceas children those in the impulsive [external] buying group were morelikely to have received an allowance, suggesting that they come fromfamilies that not only did not deny them anything but also providedmoney to spend as they liked. Combined with finding that those in theinternal compulsive buying group were less likely to receive money as areward, this may reflect a general proclivity to spend without regardto financial situation. [and] a tendency to use their creditirrationally (DeSarbo, W. and E. Edwards 2004, p. 250). Such a findings are typical and reflect just one factor. Is this onefactor enough to tip a person into taking the first steps what whatwill eventually become a compulsive buyer? Such research is alwaysmore useful in explain past behavior yet a salient point is that thereare multiple paths to a particular destination. The accumulation ofwhat could be aptly labeled risk factors only increases thelikelihood that a certain behavior or pattern of behaviors will beexhibited. Despite this, there are no guarantees: some individuals whoare loaded do not develop the behavior while others who seem normalface a lifetime of struggle over the issue. Also complicated a diagnosis is the very nature of the issue: thereare no set cut-offs to determine if some is or is not a compulsiveshopper. This complicates matters as the illness is progressive and itis a slippery slope to determine the extent to which compulsivity is aproblem. The line is typically drawn with specific reference to theindividuals life circumstances and the overall context and theconsequences of the behavior. While such a flexible diagnosis makes itpossible to treat a wide range of degrees of affliction, it also delaysthe decision of a person to get help until the problem is obvious andthere the likely to be significant personal and financial costs incleaning up the mess. Another complication of a diagnosis is the frequent incidence ofcomorbid conditions for which the less than responsible use of money isa frequent symptom. For example, many bipolar individuals have moneyissues. These issues may manifest themselves as compulsive spendinghabits and often accompany grand schemes in which a positive outcomeis virtually assured. If one were to be treated utilizing onlypsychological models and not the medical model for which lithium ishighly effective in approximately 70% of bipolar cases, there is agreat likely hood that one would be simply treating the symptoms andnot the underlying cause. Similarly, depression is a common issue forwhich symptoms often include poor self-esteem and the individual mayseek to self-medicate by spending in order to gain some transientrelief. Seeking relief by spending from bi- or uni-polar depressionand other issues can in effect create issues on issues, thusemphasizing the importance of seeking professional assistance whenis sues such as these arise without help, more often than not, theyonly grow and will eventually be discovered when the problem becomestoo big to be ignored. Four Theoretical Approaches to Rational Behavior Like many disciplines, there seems to be an initial predisposition fora singular philosophy for addressing an issue. As any student in ageneral survey psychology course can attest, the best outcome isachieved either by an integrated approach or by a single approachchosen after seeing the problem through the lens of an open mind inorder to best choose the most efficacious treatment plan. Such is thecase with compulsive spending in which there four distinct approachesto addressing the likely personality and psychological culprits. Perhaps the most straight forward approach is to realize that ascompulsive shopping is a behavior the behavioristic school is a goodplace to begin. Behaviorism has its roots in the methods of Pavlov andSkinner and posits that exhibited behaviors are the function of whatworks for an given individual. Learning or conditioning occurs withinthe context of the pairing a stimulus and a response. The response isclassified as either a reward or a punishment and is either negative(taking something away not the application of punishment) or positive(introducing some element into a situation not necessarily theapplication of a good thing). Utilizing this framework, behavioristsanalyze situations in order to discern what the operational parametersare in terms of reward and punishment. In doing so, thebehaviorally-biased psychologist would seek to re-pair the act ofsplurging with the longer term negative consequences that inevitablefollow rather than the short-term pleasure. By doing so, theindiv idual should theoretically be able to implement behavioralavoidance strategies for the punishments that would follow compulsivebuying. Alternatively, the cognitive approach would also likely be quiteappropriate. One of the more common devices this discipline utilizesis to assist the patient in exploring where they have made cognitiveerrors. A cognitive error is simply a mistake in thinking. As anexample, one approach would be to ask a patient to utilize a pro/conchart with any purchase over some predetermined cost. By using such amethod, the client is forced to consider their motivations and toconfront potential faulty logic before the purchase is made. Acognitive theorist would likely focus on the idea of need versuswant and would work with the client to reconcile these issue. Much of the compulsive buying also arises out of psychological conflictbetween wants and needs and early childhood or familial issues. Suchconflict inevitably causes feeling of guilt, low-self esteem andincreased levels of anxiety which serve to fuel the vicious cycle.Psychoanalysis, as a discipline within the psychology, is well suitedto ferreting out real motivations and the rationale for certainbehaviors. Begun by Freud, psychoanalysts posit that much of whathappens in the brain goes unnoticed by conscious thought. Much likethe proverbial iceberg in which most of it actually lies under thesurface, the unconscious mind influences our conscious decisions inways which we are unaware. In the unconscious is are the hypotheticalstructures of the id, ego and the superego in which each wants its ownagenda fulfilled and is often in conflict. Using the example of compulsive buying, a psychoanalyst mighthypothesize that there are unresolved childhood conflicts in which theclient is expressing through the egotistical acquisition of materialgoods. Such actions while gratifying to the ego for a little whileonly reappear later as increasingly unsatisfied frustrations. Another common approach to therapeutic intervention is the use ofcombined disciplines. Perhaps the most common of these is acognitive-behavioral approach in which individuals are essentiallytaught to rethink issues and to consider the reward system that is inplace when compulsive spending occurs. In addition, in the modern tradition of pharmaceuticalintervention, there does appear to be some physiological basis forcompulsive buying. Utilizing the approach the compulsive buying is aclose relative of obsessive-compulsive disorders as well as the fact offrequent cormorbidity with depression, there has been some success inattenuating the symptoms of shopping addicts by the use of the latestclass of anti-depressants, serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)(Black, E. 2001, pp.17, 25). Sertonin is a key neurotransmitter thathas a tremendous effect on mood, sexual behavior and general bodyfunctioning. Success treating compulsive buying with SSRIs could havebe due to the effectiveness of the agent on the cormorbid condition ofdepression which, upon relief, the patient did not need the boostthat shopping provided. Finally, the use of an integrated approach which utilizes both amedical model as well as psychological paradigms may be especiallyuseful as a consequence of the nearly 60% of those exhibiting signs ofcompulsive spending also presented with symptoms of other personalitydisorders. In addition in one study, nearly 100% of first-degreerelatives of those diagnosed with compulsive spending disorder have hadincidences of major depression, over half had alcohol-related issues intheir family backgrounds and about 15% indicated a family history ofanxiety-related disorders (Black, E. 2001, p.22). Due to the variedefficacy of particular disorders, some treatment disciplines may bemore effective than others in relieving either the compulsive spendingor the accompanying disorder. Many have likened modern shopping and societys extreme bias toconsumption as a modern day drug. This so-called panacea is especiallymade for all the unfilfilled that accumulates over a lifetime ofoverindulgence and entitlement. The only real problem with this isthat it is only a temporary solution that only results in greaterfrustration as desire fuels desire. Is shopping the modern day drug?The answer is a resounding yes but, it need not be. Like drugs, when used for the right reasons and in the rightquantities, shopping can have a therapeutic effect, connecting thepayment for societys best efforts with a process in which money isexchanged for the best efforts of others. Also like drugs, they canbecome addictive as Fromm so aptly stated that is possible to confusebeing with having. When this occurs, misplaced motivations lead onto psychological and financial ruin, much as would any other drug orsubstitute for a real inner state of fulfilling the highest needs ofman. Shopping, like most things, when done moderation is a valid means ofboth the physical acquisition of goods as well as a source ofpsychological pleasure. By focusing solely on the purchase one canmissing the pleasure in the trip; likewise, by focusing only onprocess, the functionality of the activity is lost. When an activitycan be conducted in moderation in conjunction with an emotionallyenjoyable process and an objectively satisfactory outcome, shoppingbecomes a benign if not outright edifying part of the human experience,yet, like all other human activity, quite subject to perversion. Works Consulted Black, D. (2001). Compulsive Buying Disorder: Definition,Assessment, Epidemiology and Clinical Management. CNS Drugs (15),1,pp. 17-27. Bridgforth, B. (2004, August). When Shopping is a Sickness. Essence. pp. 154 -158. DeSarbo, W. E. Edwards. (1996). Typologies of Compulsive BuyingBehavior: A Constrained Clusterwise Regression Approach. Journal ofConsumer Psychology (5), 3, pp.231 262. 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